{
  "@context": "https://frontierpicks.com/schemas/dossier.v1.json",
  "ticker": "BTU",
  "name": "Peabody Energy Corporation",
  "url": "https://frontierpicks.com/dossiers/BTU/",
  "json_url": "https://frontierpicks.com/dossiers/BTU.json",
  "status": "DORMANT",
  "current_conviction": "MEDIUM",
  "graded_conviction": null,
  "archetype": {
    "code": "a4",
    "n": 4
  },
  "current_thesis": "Peabody Energy’s Centurion recovery depends on higher production becoming shipments and positive metallurgical earnings. Third-quarter sales meeting management’s 0.5–0.7 million-ton range and positive segment adjusted EBITDA would demonstrate the case; a weekly close below $24 or sales below that range would invalidate it.",
  "invalidation_trigger": "A weekly close below $24 invalidates the recovery structure; third-quarter 2026 Centurion sales below management’s 0.5 million-ton guidance floor independently break the operating case.",
  "catalyst_date": null,
  "outcome": "OPEN",
  "outcome_date": null,
  "invalidation_fired": null,
  "themes": [
    "oil-energy-geopolitical",
    "critical-materials-rare-earths",
    "ai-datacenter-infrastructure"
  ],
  "tags": [],
  "sources": [],
  "notes": [
    "Roughly half of guided 2026 volume is low-margin PRB thermal (82.0–88.0Mt), so headline tonnage overstates earnings sensitivity to coal prices.",
    "Australian operations expose results to AUD/USD and to Queensland wet-season shipping disruption in the December–March window.",
    "$250M of convertible notes due 2031 were issued in Q2 2026; equity-linked paper sits on the cap table alongside the residual 2028 converts.",
    "The quarterly dividend is $0.075/share (declared 2026-07-29, paid 2026-09-03) — immaterial as price support at a $27.64 reference close.",
    "Q2 2026 capital actions released ~$350M of restricted cash and collateral and raised the revolver to $400M; liquidity was $959.1M at 2026-06-30."
  ],
  "body_markdown": "## Current Thesis\n\nPeabody Energy’s recovery thesis rests on Centurion converting higher production into shipments and positive metallurgical earnings; the next quarterly results test that conversion, while a weekly close below $24 invalidates the price structure. The operating case would be demonstrated by third-quarter Centurion sales meeting management’s 0.5–0.7 million-ton range and positive seaborne metallurgical adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). That is a research condition, not a reported result. Management published the sales range on 2026-07-29.\n\nThe September update adds operating evidence: Peabody’s presentation dated 2026-09-10 reported August Centurion production of 222,000 tons and quarter-to-date yield of 69%, versus 59% in the second quarter. Production is not shipped sales. [Peabody conference presentation, slide 12](https://www.peabodyenergy.com/Peabody/media/MediaLibrary/Jefferies-Conference-September-2026.pdf)\n\nThe lifecycle assessment remains an inference: the narrative is maturing — the 2026-08-11 Centurion investor tour and September conference presentation show an established investor-marketing calendar, without evidence here of expanding market participation. [Peabody presentation archive](https://www.peabodyenergy.com/Investor-Info/Shareholder-Information/Presentations) The limited operating sample does not establish a sustained production trend.\n\n## Bull Case\n\n- **The ramp has measurable progress.** The 2026-09-10 presentation described Centurion as tracking toward third-quarter sales guidance. That supports the execution thesis conditionally; reported sales below 0.5 million tons would contradict it. [Peabody presentation, slide 12](https://www.peabodyenergy.com/Peabody/media/MediaLibrary/Jefferies-Conference-September-2026.pdf)\n- **Thermal earnings provide operating support.** Peabody reported second-quarter 2026 seaborne thermal adjusted EBITDA of $52.1 million on 2026-07-29. This positive segment contribution sits alongside the metallurgical segment’s $17.0 million loss; it does not establish consolidated cash generation. [Peabody second-quarter release](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/peabody-reports-results-for-the-quarter-ended-june-30-2026-302837096.html)\n- **Financing improved available flexibility.** The 2026-07-29 release reported approximately $350 million of reclamation collateral relief and a revolving facility increased to $400 million. These are financing measures, not evidence that Centurion has reached profitable operations. [Peabody second-quarter release](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/peabody-reports-results-for-the-quarter-ended-june-30-2026-302837096.html)\n\n## Bear Case\n\n- **The geological constraint remains unresolved.** On 2026-09-10, management said sustained improved production would clear the known fault zone by mid-October. That timing remains conditional on production continuing. [Peabody presentation, slide 12](https://www.peabodyenergy.com/Peabody/media/MediaLibrary/Jefferies-Conference-September-2026.pdf)\n- **Consolidated earnings still show deterioration.** Second-quarter 2026 adjusted EBITDA was $24.0 million against $93.3 million a year earlier, and the attributable net loss was $90.6 million, according to the 2026-07-29 release. [Peabody second-quarter release](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/peabody-reports-results-for-the-quarter-ended-june-30-2026-302837096.html)\n- **Power demand has not assured margins.** Powder River Basin (PRB) reported negative adjusted EBITDA of $7.1 million for the second quarter of 2026, disclosed on 2026-07-29. This is direct counter-evidence to treating electricity-demand exposure as demonstrated earnings strength. [Peabody second-quarter release](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/peabody-reports-results-for-the-quarter-ended-june-30-2026-302837096.html)\n\n## Setup & Price Structure\n\nThe adjusted market close was $28.21 on 2026-09-11. The supplied daily-bar series records a three-month price increase of 3.3%, a 14-day relative strength index (RSI) of 53.0, and a close 28.1% below the trailing annual high of $39.25. These measurements establish modest positive trailing momentum; they do not establish a breakout or a rising moving average.\n\nThe $24 weekly-close threshold remains the research invalidation published on 2026-09-04. The available price observations do not independently establish a traded support shelf at that level, so it is a declared thesis boundary rather than newly verified chart support.\n\nBenzinga included BTU in an energy-stock momentum warning dated 2026-08-25. That article is an observable instance of retail-facing coverage; the 2026-09-11 RSI reading is the newer momentum measurement. One article cannot establish coverage clustering, crowded ownership or a squeeze. No current short-interest, fund-flow, moving-average or insider-transaction measurements accompany the September 11 price record.\n\n## Catalyst Calendar (next 30 days)\n\n- **2026-09-30 — Third-quarter measurement window ends.** This closes the period covered by management’s 2026-07-29 Centurion sales guidance of 0.5–0.7 million tons. Quarter-end is an accounting boundary, not a scheduled operating disclosure. No company-confirmed results release was identified for 2026-09-13 through 2026-10-13.\n- **~2026-10-29, estimated — Third-quarter results.** MarketBeat identifies this as an estimated reporting date based on past schedules; company confirmation remains missing. The report would test Centurion shipments and metallurgical profitability against the stated operating case. [MarketBeat earnings calendar](https://www.marketbeat.com/earnings/reports/2026-7-29-peabody-energy-co-stock/)\n\n## What Would Change Our Mind\n\nFailure to convert production into shipments would break the operating case: third-quarter Centurion sales below the 0.5 million-ton floor published on 2026-07-29 would establish that failure. Independently, a weekly close below $24 breaches the published price boundary.\n\nConfirmation requires reported sales meeting the third-quarter guidance range together with positive seaborne metallurgical adjusted EBITDA, reversing the second quarter’s $17.0 million loss. Higher production alone cannot settle that earnings condition. The probability assessment remains modest because the September operating update precedes both completed quarterly shipments and reported segment results.\n\n## Correlation Notes\n\nThis is a single-company execution thesis. No measured peer-return correlation accompanies the 2026-09-11 market record, so a coal-sector advance cannot be treated as independent confirmation.\n\nCommodity exposure also differs across operations. Peabody’s 2026-09-10 presentation links metallurgical demand to steelmaking and identifies diesel costs and competing natural-gas prices as pressures on US thermal operations. These are management-described economic channels, not measured stock correlations. [Peabody presentation, slides 11 and 16](https://www.peabodyenergy.com/Peabody/media/MediaLibrary/Jefferies-Conference-September-2026.pdf)",
  "first_seen": "2026-09-03",
  "last_analyzed": "2026-09-13T12:09:22+00:00",
  "last_synthesized": "2026-09-13",
  "last_update_source": "watchlist_research",
  "license": "Content © FrontierPicks. Cite the canonical URL."
}