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PACB · Pacific Biosciences of California

Conviction · Low · more likely to lag the S&P 500 over the next three months

Wrong if: a daily close above $2.90

Note written ·

Price against the kill line

32.4% clear of its kill line on the 13 November 2026 close.

How to read this

This note expects the shares to lag the market, so its kill line sits above the price: a close above the red mark would prove the view wrong. Prices run from low on the left to high on the right. The dot is where the stock closed on 13 November 2026, left of the mark while it is below the line; a dot right of the mark has closed through it.

The scale is stretched near the line, so close calls are easy to see. More than 8% from the line, the stock reads well clear, with a hollow dot to show the figure is off the drawn scale.

The kill line is the research note's own test. The portfolio sells on business facts, not on a price. How the portfolio decides

PACBPacific Biosciences of California
$2.90
$1.96
32.4%well clear

Three months against the kill line

PACB daily closes from 17 August 2026 to 13 November 2026, last $1.96, against its kill line: a daily close above $2.90. 17 August 2026: $1.2118 August 2026: $1.1419 August 2026: $1.2720 August 2026: $1.2321 August 2026: $1.3524 August 2026: $1.2825 August 2026: $1.5226 August 2026: $1.5627 August 2026: $1.5528 August 2026: $1.4031 August 2026: $1.361 September 2026: $1.282 September 2026: $1.323 September 2026: $1.304 September 2026: $1.358 September 2026: $1.329 September 2026: $1.2910 September 2026: $1.2711 September 2026: $1.3014 September 2026: $1.3515 September 2026: $1.3416 September 2026: $1.3417 September 2026: $1.3818 September 2026: $1.3721 September 2026: $1.3622 September 2026: $1.4723 September 2026: $1.4124 September 2026: $1.5825 September 2026: $1.6228 September 2026: $1.7129 September 2026: $1.8330 September 2026: $2.371 October 2026: $2.512 October 2026: $2.545 October 2026: $2.876 October 2026: $2.707 October 2026: $2.728 October 2026: $2.309 October 2026: $2.3312 October 2026: $2.1013 October 2026: $2.0514 October 2026: $1.9915 October 2026: $1.9616 October 2026: $1.7319 October 2026: $1.8420 October 2026: $1.9621 October 2026: $2.1422 October 2026: $2.0623 October 2026: $2.1126 October 2026: $2.2527 October 2026: $2.4528 October 2026: $2.8329 October 2026: $2.9030 October 2026: $2.612 November 2026: $2.353 November 2026: $2.444 November 2026: $2.555 November 2026: $2.436 November 2026: $2.269 November 2026: $2.3610 November 2026: $2.2411 November 2026: $2.0912 November 2026: $1.9713 November 2026: $1.96

Daily closes, to . Red: the kill line, a daily close above $2.90, on record since 11 November 2026. The shares are up 62.0% since the close; the S&P 500 is down 2.1% over the same sessions. Figures in the note can cover a different window.

Kill line

A daily close above $2.90, above every close since the 4 November 2026 report, which would show the shares leading the S&P 500; or full-year 2026 revenue above $160M, the top of the narrowed guide.

Research onlyNot in the portfolio.

Catalyst

The portfolio's record →

Key figures from the filings · Health Care

Quarter to 30 September 2026, filed 5 November 2026; valuation at the 13 November 2026 close

Revenue, latest quarter ($M)
40.6
Revenue, change on a year (%)
+5.5
Gross margin (%)
33.2
Operating margin (%)
−91.2
Free cash flow, four quarters ($M)
−143
Net cash, cash less debt ($M)
−444
Enterprise value to sales (×)
6.5
Free-cash-flow yield (%)
−23.4
All filed numbers

What Pacific Biosciences of California reports to the SEC in its quarterly and annual filings. Each group states its period and filing date once; a figure dated otherwise says so. Built from the filings known on .

Results by quarter Each quarter with the day its figures were first filed, and the day of a later filing that changed them
Quarter to Revenue ($M) On a year (%) Gross margin (%) Operating margin (%)
first filed 40.6 +5.5 33.2 −91.2
first filed 39.0 −1.9 32.4 −114.4
first filed 37.2 +0.1 34.5 −22.5
first filed 44.6 +13.8 37.1 −92.3
first filed 38.4 −3.8 41.4 −101.1
first filed 39.8 +10.4 36.9 −112.8
Income Quarter to 30 September 2026, filed 5 November 2026
Pre-tax income ($M) −37.6
Net income ($M) four quarters: −131 −37.8
Diluted shares, change on a year (%) against the quarter to 30 September 2025 +3.5
Cash flow Four quarters to 30 September 2026, filed 5 November 2026
Operating cash flow ($M) −137
Capital spending ($M) 6.4
Free cash flow ($M) −143
Balance sheet At 30 September 2026, filed 5 November 2026
Cash and short-term investments ($M) 199
Debt ($M) convertible debt 643
Net cash, cash less debt ($M) −444
Deferred revenue ($M) +5.5% on a year 21.6
Backlog, orders not yet delivered ($M) −10.1% on a year 43.8
Receivables ($M) 38.3
Inventory ($M) 60.3
Shareholders' equity ($M) −61.4
Valuation At the 13 November 2026 close, filed figures to 5 November 2026
Market value ($M) 613
Enterprise value, market value plus net debt ($M) 1,057
Enterprise value to sales (×) 6.5
Enterprise value to operating income (×) Not meaningful
Price to earnings (×) Not meaningful
Price to book value (×) Not meaningful
Free-cash-flow yield (%) −23.4

Short interest (FINRA, settled 15 October 2026, published 26 October 2026): 15.0% of shares outstanding sold short, 2.2 days of average trading to cover, −0.6% since the previous report.

Insiders' open-market trades SEC Form 4, by trade date, to
Window Bought Sold
90 daysfrom $0 $2.1M
12 monthsfrom $0 $3.4M

The thesis

Pacific Biosciences (PacBio) shares are more likely to lag the S&P 500 over the next three months. The third-quarter (Q3) 2026 report on 4 November 2026 showed modest revenue growth, a lower gross margin and a cut to the top of the full-year guide. Six days later the company set up a $100M at-the-market (ATM) stock sale program. The fourth-quarter report, expected in late February 2027, shows whether margin and consumable sales recover.

The rating is Low because the Q3 numbers did not match the three-month rally. Q3 revenue was $40.6M against $38.4M a year earlier, and generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) gross margin fell to 33% from 41% (8-K Exhibit 99.1, 4 November 2026). The ATM agreement with Allen & Company, filed in an 8-K on 10 November 2026, gives the company a way to sell new shares into any rally.

At $2.09 on 11 November 2026, the shares still hold an 81.7% three-month gain. They trade between Barclays' $2 target and UBS's $2.70 target. The price already reflects October's partnership news. The Q3 report brought a narrower guide rather than faster revenue.

Bullish and bearish views on Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.

The bull case on Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. (PACB), in brief: revenue beat the consensus estimate. The bear case: gross margin fell eight points.

Bull case

  • Revenue beat the consensus estimate. Q3 revenue of $40.564M beat the $40.386M consensus, and adjusted loss per share of $(0.11) beat the $(0.15) estimate, according to news reports of the 4 November 2026 results.
  • Vega keeps adding new customers. PacBio placed 35 Vega benchtop systems in Q3 against 32 a year earlier. More than 90% went to new customers (8-K Exhibit 99.1, 4 November 2026).
  • Restructuring is cutting costs. GAAP operating expenses fell to $50.5M from $54.8M a year earlier, which the company credits to lower personnel costs. Q3 included $3.0M of restructuring charges (8-K Exhibit 99.1, 4 November 2026).
  • New chemistry is being adopted. More than half of Revio consumables revenue came from SPRQ-Nx chemistry in Q3. Two-thirds of the Revio installed base had upgraded software by quarter-end (8-K Exhibit 99.1, 4 November 2026).
  • AI and population-genomics programs widen demand. PacBio announced a multi-year collaboration with Verily Health on 19 October 2026 and a TychoBio project covering more than 10,000 samples on 6 October 2026. Sampled won a Department of Veterans Affairs contract worth up to $27.1M on 28 September 2026 that runs on Revio systems.
  • Two brokers raised targets after the report. Piper Sandler raised its target to $3 with a Neutral rating, and Barclays raised its target to $2 with an Underweight rating, both on 5 November 2026 (news headlines).

Bear case

  • Gross margin fell eight points. GAAP gross margin was 33% in Q3 against 41% a year earlier. Non-GAAP gross margin was 36% against 42%. The company blamed higher memory costs and Vega manufacturing transition costs (8-K Exhibit 99.1, 4 November 2026).
  • Consumables and pull-through slipped. Consumable revenue was $20.8M against $21.3M a year earlier. Annualized Revio pull-through per system fell to about $204,000 from about $236,000 (8-K Exhibit 99.1, 4 November 2026).
  • The top of the guide was cut. PacBio narrowed full-year 2026 revenue guidance to $155–160M from $155–165M on 4 November 2026.
  • Cash is shrinking against large debt. Cash, equivalents and investments were $199.4M on 30 September 2026, down from $279.5M on 31 December 2025. Convertible senior notes stood at $643.1M net, and stockholders' equity was a $61.4M deficit (8-K Exhibit 99.1, 4 November 2026).
  • New share supply is now authorized. PacBio signed a $100M ATM sales agreement with Allen & Company on 10 November 2026, paying up to 3.0% of gross proceeds (8-K, 10 November 2026). The shares closed at $2.09 on 11 November 2026, the lowest close since the report.
  • The finance chief left after selling stock. CFO Jim Gibson stepped down on 4 November 2026, and CEO Mark Van Oene became interim CFO (8-K, 4 November 2026). Gibson had exercised 500,000 options at $1.18 and sold 661,815 shares at $3.11 on 6 October 2026 under a Rule 10b5-1 plan (SEC Form 4, filed 8 October 2026).
  • UBS cut its target. UBS lowered its target to $2.70 and kept a Neutral rating on 9 November 2026 (news headlines).

Price setup

The shares closed at $2.55 on 4 November 2026, before the report. They closed at $2.43 on 5 November 2026, the first session after it, and at $2.09 on 11 November 2026, the session after the ATM agreement was announced. All five closes since the report sit below the pre-report level.

The last close of $2.09 sits just above the 50-day moving average of $1.98. It is well above the 200-day moving average of $1.61 (both from adjusted daily closes as of 11 November 2026). The 52-week intraday high is $3.44, set on 6 October 2026, and the last close is 39.2% below it. The 52-week closing low is $1.11, set on 12 August 2026.

The 81.7% three-month gain is measured from the $1.15 close of 13 August 2026. The case turns on two levels. A close under the 50-day average would extend the post-report decline. A recovery through the $2.55 pre-report close would show buyers absorbing the new share supply.

Catalysts ahead

  • 16 November 2026: PacBio presents at the Jefferies Global Healthcare Conference. This is the first management appearance after the ATM filing. Comments on ATM usage, cash runway and fourth-quarter gross margin show how much new share supply to expect.
  • 18 November 2026: PacBio presents at the Stephens NASH26 Conference. Management can update on Vega demand and on converting the Verily and TychoBio programs into consumable revenue, which fell year over year in Q3.
  • ~26 February 2027 (est.): Q4 and full-year 2026 results. Full-year revenue against the $155–160M guide, GAAP gross margin against Q3's 33%, year-end cash and any ATM sales show whether the business has caught up with the price.

What would change the view

A daily close above $2.90, above every close since the 4 November 2026 report, which would show the shares leading the S&P 500; or full-year 2026 revenue above $160M, the top of the narrowed guide.

What it trades with

PacBio trades with small-cap life-science tools and genomics names. Its largest moves have come on company announcements, broker actions and financing news. StockStory counted 87 single-session moves larger than 5% over the year to 5 October 2026. Illumina and Oxford Nanopore compete directly in long-read and methylation sequencing. PacBio sold its short-read assets to Illumina in February 2026 for $48.1M in net cash proceeds. Memory-chip prices now affect PacBio's gross margin, because the company cited higher memory costs in its Q3 2026 margin decline.

The evidence, claim by claim (8)
  1. Q3 2026 revenue was $40.6M vs. $38.4M in Q3 2025; instrument revenue $13.2M vs. $11.3M; consumable revenue $20.8M vs. $21.3M. PacBio Q3 2026 earnings release (8-K Exhibit 99.1) · as of
  2. Q3 2026 GAAP gross margin was 33% vs. 41% a year earlier; non-GAAP 36% vs. 42%, attributed to memory costs and Vega manufacturing transition costs. PacBio Q3 2026 earnings release (8-K Exhibit 99.1) · as of
  3. Cash, equivalents and investments were $199.4M on 30 September 2026 vs. $279.5M on 31 December 2025; convertible senior notes $643.1M net; stockholders' deficit $61.4M. PacBio Q3 2026 earnings release (8-K Exhibit 99.1) · as of
  4. Full-year 2026 revenue guidance was narrowed to $155–160M from $155–165M. PacBio Q3 2026 earnings release (8-K Exhibit 99.1) · as of
  5. Q3 2026 placements: 35 Vega systems vs. 32 (over 90% to new customers) and 15 Revio systems vs. 13; Revio annualized pull-through about $204,000 vs. $236,000. PacBio Q3 2026 earnings release (8-K Exhibit 99.1) · as of
  6. PacBio entered a sales agreement with Allen & Company for an at-the-market offering of up to $100M of common stock, with commission up to 3.0% of gross proceeds. PacBio Form 8-K and Form 424B5 prospectus supplement · as of
  7. CFO Jim Gibson stepped down; CEO Mark Van Oene was named interim CFO and Bill Meyer Chief Accounting Officer. PacBio Form 8-K · as of
  8. James Gibson II exercised 500,000 options at $1.18 and sold 661,815 shares at $3.11 on 6 October 2026 under a Rule 10b5-1 plan. SEC Form 4 filed 8 October 2026 · as of

Sources

Related · shared themes

See also · stocks to watch

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