LAC · Lithium Americas
Conviction · Low · more likely to lag the S&P 500 over the next three months
Wrong if: a daily close above $2.24
Note written ·
Price against the kill line
33.5% clear of its kill line on the 13 November 2026 close.
How to read this
This note expects the shares to lag the market, so its kill line sits above the price: a close above the red mark would prove the view wrong. Prices run from low on the left to high on the right. The dot is where the stock closed on 13 November 2026, left of the mark while it is below the line; a dot right of the mark has closed through it.
The scale is stretched near the line, so close calls are easy to see. More than 8% from the line, the stock reads well clear, with a hollow dot to show the figure is off the drawn scale.
The kill line is the research note's own test. The portfolio sells on business facts, not on a price. How the portfolio decides
Three months against the kill line
Daily closes, to . Red: the kill line, a daily close above $2.24, on record since 11 November 2026. The shares are down 52.7% since the close; the S&P 500 is down 2.1% over the same sessions. Figures in the note can cover a different window.
Kill line
A daily close above $2.24, the 15 October 2026 close and the highest close in the 20 sessions before the cost update, which would show the shares leading the S&P 500 despite the overrun; or a company update that lowers the $3.83 billion Phase 1 estimate.
Research onlyNot in the portfolio.
The business · as of
Lithium Americas is building Thacker Pass in Nevada, a lithium mine and processing plant designed to make 40,000 tonnes a year of battery-grade lithium carbonate in Phase 1, with General Motors as a partner and offtaker. It reports no revenue; its 10-Q for the quarter to 30 September 2026 shows capital spending of $1,278 million over four quarters.
What is changing, and what follows · as of
- What is changing now
- On 11 November 2026 the company raised the Thacker Pass Phase 1 capital cost estimate to $3.83 billion from $2.93 billion, and on 12 November 2026 lifted 2026 capital spending guidance to $1.7 billion to $2.0 billion.
- What follows for the company
- The parent must contribute $650 million to the joint venture, beside $315 million of DOE loan reserves; joint-venture cash fell to $359.5 million at 30 September 2026 and diluted shares rose 84.5% from a year earlier.
- What follows for its customers, suppliers and competitors
- General Motors (GM), partner and offtaker, must agree new joint-venture terms; lithium producers Albemarle (ALB) and Sociedad Química y Minera (SQM) gain time as US supply arrives at a higher cost.
What the price assumes · as of
At the 13 November 2026 close (filed inputs to 12 November 2026) the shares trade at P/B 0.4 and P/E 2.4, with a market value of $562 million and an enterprise value of −$330 million; EV/sales is not available. The price holds only if the parent funds its $650 million contribution without eroding the $4.09 a share of book equity, while four-quarter free cash flow stands at −$1,314 million.
Key figures from the filings · Materials
Quarter to 30 September 2026, filed 12 November 2026; valuation at the 13 November 2026 close
- Free cash flow, four quarters ($M)
- −1,314
- Net cash, cash less debt ($M)
- 892
- Price to earnings (×)
- 2.4
- Free-cash-flow yield (%)
- −233.7
All filed numbers
What Lithium Americas reports to the SEC in its quarterly and annual filings. Each group states its period and filing date once; a figure dated otherwise says so. Built from the filings known on .
| Pre-tax income ($M) | Not reported |
| Net income ($M) four quarters: 234 | 90.1 |
| Diluted shares, change on a year (%) against the quarter to 30 September 2025 | +84.5 |
| Operating cash flow ($M) | −35.3 |
| Capital spending ($M) | 1,278 |
| Free cash flow ($M) | −1,314 |
| Cash and short-term investments ($M) | 962 |
| Debt ($M) convertible debt | 69.6 |
| Net cash, cash less debt ($M) | 892 |
| Deferred revenue ($M) | Not reported |
| Backlog, orders not yet delivered ($M) | Not reported |
| Receivables ($M) | 2.8 |
| Inventory ($M) | Not reported |
| Shareholders' equity ($M) | 1,545 |
| Market value ($M) | 562 |
| Enterprise value, market value plus net debt ($M) | −330 |
| Enterprise value to sales (×) | Not available |
| Enterprise value to operating income (×) | Not available |
| Price to earnings (×) | 2.4 |
| Price to book value (×) | 0.4 |
| Free-cash-flow yield (%) | −233.7 |
Short interest (FINRA, settled 15 October 2026, published 26 October 2026): 11.5% of shares outstanding sold short, 4.9 days of average trading to cover, +18.1% since the previous report.
| Window | Bought | Sold |
|---|---|---|
| 90 daysfrom | $0 | $0 |
| 12 monthsfrom | $4K | $115 |
Linked companies · as of
- Customers:
- GM
- Competitors:
- ALB, SQM
The thesis
Lithium Americas' shares are more likely to lag the S&P 500 over the next three months. On 11 November 2026 the company raised the Phase 1 cost estimate for its Thacker Pass lithium project in Nevada by $900 million to $3.83 billion. The parent now owes $650 million of new contributions to the project, and its share count keeps rising. Two events decide whether the case can rebuild: the power energization the company targets for the end of 2026, and the final joint-venture funding terms with the Department of Energy (DOE) and General Motors.
The selling has not stopped since the cost update. The shares closed at $1.89 on 10 November 2026, $1.65 on 11 November 2026, $1.63 on 12 November 2026 and $1.49 on 13 November 2026. The last close is a new 52-week closing low. It came on the session in which JPMorgan kept its Overweight rating but cut its target to $5, according to a Benzinga report of 13 November 2026.
The project is still on schedule. The company's 12 November 2026 results release keeps mechanical completion targeted for late 2027, with ramp-up through 2028. Lithium Americas has no revenue until then, so the shares trade on lithium prices, funding terms and construction news. The rating is Low because the cost increase has added to the funding the parent must supply and to the dilution, and the price is still making new lows.
Bullish and bearish views on Lithium Americas Corp.
The bull case on Lithium Americas Corp. (LAC), in brief: the completion date held through the cost reset. The bear case: the project now costs $900 million more.
Bull case
- The completion date held through the cost reset. The 12 November 2026 results release keeps mechanical completion targeted for late 2027. It expects all packaged equipment delivered and the workforce at about 2,200 people by the end of 2026.
- The company says the overrun is funded. The release puts the extra funding need at about $995 million. It expects to cover that with $650 million of company contributions to the joint venture and $315 million of existing DOE loan reserve balances; $120 million of reserve funding went in on 7 October 2026.
- The parent's project stake is set to rise. The release says the $120 million reserve payment and the $650 million of contributions will raise the company's ownership of the joint venture, with terms still being settled with the DOE and General Motors.
- Federal loan draws continue. The DOE made a fourth advance of $239.0 million on 21 August 2026, bringing draws on the $2.23 billion loan, which closed on 7 October 2025, to $1.448 billion.
- The shares trade below filed book value. At the 13 November 2026 close, the market value of $562 million is 0.4 times book equity of $1,545 million ($4.09 a share at 30 September 2026, Form 10-Q filed 12 November 2026).
- One large broker still rates the shares Overweight. JPMorgan kept its Overweight rating with a $5 target on 13 November 2026, according to Benzinga.
Bear case
- The project now costs $900 million more. The 11 November 2026 update raised the Phase 1 estimate from $2.93 billion to $3.83 billion. The company said the increase includes about $395 million of labor-related costs and about $150 million of added contingency, according to a Benzinga report of 12 November 2026.
- Spending in 2026 runs heavier than guided. On 12 November 2026 the company raised its 2026 capital spending guidance to $1.7 billion to $2.0 billion, from $1.3 billion to $1.6 billion. Third-quarter capital spending was $662.5 million. Free cash flow over the four quarters to 30 September 2026 was negative $1,314 million, per the 10-Q.
- Cash inside the joint venture fell. Total cash and restricted cash were about $1.3 billion at 30 September 2026. Joint-venture cash was $359.5 million, down from $530.3 million at 30 June 2026. The release does not say how the parent will raise its $650 million contribution.
- The share count keeps rising. The diluted share count for the quarter to 30 September 2026 was up 84.5% from a year earlier, per the 10-Q. In that quarter, $40.5 million of Yorkville principal and accrued interest converted into 14.3 million shares, and shares outstanding reached 377,334,749 on 11 November 2026.
- The headline profit comes from accounting gains. Third-quarter net income of $90.1 million came from fair-value gains on warrants and convertibles. Diluted earnings per share were a loss of $0.05, per the 12 November 2026 release.
- Lithium prices have been weak. GuruFocus reported that lithium carbonate futures on the Guangzhou Futures Exchange fell 11.8% on 12 October 2026, the largest daily drop since March, on oversupply concerns.
- Government equity stakes face political scrutiny. A Benzinga headline of 6 November 2026 reported Democrats targeting $40 billion of mining deals after the midterm elections. The US government holds roughly 5% of Lithium Americas through warrants dated 30 January 2026.
Price setup
The shares closed at $1.49 on 13 November 2026, their 52-week closing low. That is 78.6% below the 52-week intraday high of $6.96 set on 26 January 2026. Over three months the shares are down 52.7%, from a $3.15 close on 17 August 2026.
As of 13 November 2026, the price sits below the 50-day moving average of $2.39, and the 50-day sits below the 200-day moving average of $3.75. Both averages are above a falling price.
Before the cost update the shares closed at $1.93 on 6 November 2026 and $2.02 on 9 November 2026. The $1.89 close of 10 November 2026 was the last price before the market knew about the cost increase. The four sessions since then all closed lower. The 13 November 2026 close of $1.49 is below the $1.63 floor on the Yorkville debenture conversion price. A conversion at the floor is therefore priced above the market.
Catalysts ahead
- ~31 December 2026 (est.): Company target for Thacker Pass power energization by the end of 2026: grid connection to the site substation, then key process plant components. A met or missed milestone shows whether the schedule behind late-2027 mechanical completion holds after the 11 November 2026 cost reset.
- ~31 December 2026 (est.): Final joint-venture ownership and funding terms with the Department of Energy and General Motors after the $995 million funding increase; the company has given no date. The terms set how much the parent's project stake rises for its $650 million contribution and show how that contribution will be raised.
What would change the view
A daily close above $2.24, the 15 October 2026 close and the highest close in the 20 sessions before the cost update, which would show the shares leading the S&P 500 despite the overrun; or a company update that lowers the $3.83 billion Phase 1 estimate.
What it trades with
The shares move with lithium carbonate prices. The 12 October 2026 slide in Guangzhou futures came during the weakness in the shares, and other lithium producers, including Albemarle (ALB), react to the same price signal.
Two other drivers are specific to this company. One is Thacker Pass construction and funding news, as the 11 November 2026 cost update showed. The other is US policy on government equity stakes in critical-minerals companies, which reaches Lithium Americas through the DOE loan and the 30 January 2026 warrants. Either can move the shares when lithium prices are flat.
The evidence, claim by claim (8)
- Thacker Pass Phase 1 capital cost estimate raised to $3.83 billion from $2.93 billion, including about $395 million of labor-related increases and about $150 million of added contingency. Lithium Americas Thacker Pass update of 11 November 2026 and Q3 2026 results release (Form 8-K exhibit 99.1) · as of
- 2026 capital spending guidance raised to $1.7 billion to $2.0 billion from $1.3 billion to $1.6 billion; third-quarter capital spending was $662.5 million. Lithium Americas Q3 2026 results release (Form 8-K exhibit 99.1) · as of
- Incremental funding need of about $995 million is to be met with $650 million of company contributions to the joint venture and $315 million of DOE loan reserve balances; $120 million was contributed on 7 October 2026. Lithium Americas Q3 2026 results release (Form 8-K exhibit 99.1) · as of
- Total cash and restricted cash about $1.3 billion at 30 September 2026, including $359.5 million at the Thacker Pass joint venture. Lithium Americas Q3 2026 results release and Form 10-Q · as of
- Diluted share count up 84.5% from a year earlier; 377,334,749 shares outstanding on 11 November 2026 after $40.5 million of Yorkville conversions into 14.3 million shares in the third quarter. Form 10-Q and Q3 2026 results release, filed 12 November 2026 · as of
- DOE loan draws total $1.448 billion, including a $239.0 million fourth advance received on 21 August 2026. Lithium Americas Q3 2026 results release (Form 8-K exhibit 99.1) · as of
- Mechanical completion of Thacker Pass Phase 1 remains targeted for late 2027 with ramp-up through 2028; grid connection and energization of key process plant components are targeted for the rest of 2026. Lithium Americas Q3 2026 results release (Form 8-K exhibit 99.1) · as of
- JPMorgan kept an Overweight rating on Lithium Americas and lowered its price target to $5. Benzinga, 13 November 2026 · as of
Sources
- SEC EDGAR ·
- America’s Biggest Lithium Bet Just Got $900 Million Pricier · benzinga.com
Related · shared themes
MP
MP Materials
MP Materials shares look more likely to lag the S&P 500 over three months because General Motors magnet volumes start small and analysts…
LAR
Lithium Argentina
Lithium Argentina is more likely to lag the S&P 500 over three months: its third-quarter realized lithium price of $17,580 per tonne fell…
PPTA
Perpetua Resources
Perpetua Resources' case rests on closing its $2.9 billion EXIM loan and announcing a construction decision by 31 December 2026; the…
USAR
USA Rare Earth
USA Rare Earth shares look more likely to lag the S&P 500 over three months because third-quarter revenue fell to $3.0 million and the…